India
India is a vast subcontinent in Asia, covering an area of about 3,287,000 square kilometers. It is the seventh-largest country in the world and the second-most populous, with a population of nearly 1 billion. As any India Travel Guide will highlight, the government is divided into 25 states, each with its own unique character. Its immense size results in remarkable geographic diversity — from north to south, east to west, the country offers endless richness and variety.
In the north, you’ll encounter the snowy peaks of the Himalayas; stretching from the Arabian Sea to the Bay of Bengal lies the immense Ganges Plain; in the west, the deserts of Rajasthan; and in the south, the tropical beaches of Goa. The country’s diversity is also reflected in its climate — while southern India often experiences extreme heat, the northern Himalayas still wait for the snow to melt and roads to reopen.
India is home to a wide range of people, a blend of languages, and a breathtaking mix of colors, sounds, and aromas that leave no visitor indifferent. This immersive experience is central to anyone preparing for a trip with an India Travel Guide.
Articles and Guides about India
Frequently Asked Questions about India
India is one of the most budget-friendly destinations in Asia. On average, a traveler can expect to spend:
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Budget: $25–40 (INR 2,000–3,500) per day
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Mid-range: $50–100 (INR 4,000–8,000) per day
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Luxury: $150+ (INR 12,000+) per day
Prices vary widely depending on the region and travel style — from inexpensive street food and guesthouses to world-class resorts and fine dining.
The best time to visit India is generally between October and March, when the weather is pleasant across most regions. During this period, northern India enjoys cooler temperatures, making it perfect for exploring cities like Delhi, Jaipur, and Agra. Southern India is warm but less humid, ideal for visiting Kerala or Goa’s beaches. Summer (April–June) can be very hot, while the monsoon season (July–September) brings lush green landscapes but also heavy rainfall.
The official currency of India is the Indian Rupee (INR). Cash is widely used, especially in rural areas, but digital payments via apps like Paytm and Google Pay are common in cities. ATMs are widely available, but it’s smart to carry small denominations for local markets and tuk-tuk rides.
India’s culture is deeply rooted in tradition, religion, and respect. When visiting temples, dress modestly and remove your shoes. Avoid public displays of affection, use your right hand when giving or receiving items, and greet people with a friendly “Namaste.” Respect local customs — each region has its own language, cuisine, and festivals that reflect India’s incredible diversity.
Japanese culture places a strong emphasis on respect, politeness, and harmony. Simple gestures like bowing, removing your shoes before entering a home or traditional inn, and speaking softly in public spaces are deeply appreciated. Understanding these cultural norms will help you connect better with locals and avoid unintentional disrespect.
Japanese culture places a strong emphasis on respect, politeness, and harmony. Simple gestures like bowing, removing your shoes before entering a home or traditional inn, and speaking softly in public spaces are deeply appreciated. Understanding these cultural norms will help you connect better with locals and avoid unintentional disrespect.
Absolutely — travel insurance is essential when visiting India. From unexpected medical needs and flight delays to lost luggage, having coverage can save you from major stress and costs. Many hospitals require proof of insurance before providing treatment.
For comprehensive and reliable coverage tailored to international travelers, we recommend VisitorsCoverage — trusted by travelers around the world.
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India - The Short Guide
Weather in India
India is a vast subcontinent with diverse climates across its regions, from the snowy Himalayas in the north to the tropical beaches in the south. Because of its size, weather conditions vary greatly depending on where and when you travel.
Winter (November to February)
This is the most popular time to visit India. The north enjoys cool and pleasant temperatures between 10 and 25°C (50–77°F), ideal for exploring Delhi, Agra, and Jaipur. In the south, Goa and Kerala offer warm, dry weather that’s perfect for beaches and backwaters.
Summer (March to June)
Temperatures rise sharply, often exceeding 35°C (95°F). While the plains can be hot, it is a great time to explore the Himalayas, Ladakh, or hill stations like Shimla and Darjeeling.
Monsoon (June to September)
The rainy season transforms India into a lush, green landscape. Kerala, Sikkim, and Meghalaya become especially beautiful, though heavy rain can occasionally disrupt travel.
Autumn (October to November)
Clear skies and mild temperatures make autumn one of the best times to visit most parts of India. This season also brings colorful festivals such as Diwali and Navratri.
See the weather in India month by month >
India Travel Guide – Flights to India
India is well-connected to the world through several major international airports. The busiest hubs include Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL) in New Delhi, Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport (BOM) in Mumbai, and Kempegowda International Airport (BLR) in Bangalore. Other important gateways include Chennai, Hyderabad, Goa, and Kochi.
From these airports, travelers can easily reach domestic destinations across the country, from the deserts of Rajasthan to the tea fields of Assam.
Find the best flights to India with Kiwi.com — compare routes, airlines, and prices easily and start your journey today.
India Travel Guide – What to Do in India
India is a land of contrasts, offering a blend of history, spirituality, and natural beauty. Travelers can admire the Taj Mahal in Agra, explore Jaipur’s royal palaces, or experience the sacred ghats of Varanasi. Nature lovers can trek in the Himalayas, cruise through the Kerala backwaters, or spot tigers in Ranthambore National Park. For those seeking relaxation, Goa’s beaches and the Andaman Islands are ideal.
India’s festivals, from Holi to Diwali, fill the country with color and joy. Its cuisine varies by region, from rich curries in the north to coconut-based dishes in the south.
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India Travel Guide – What to Do in India with Kids
India is a fantastic family destination. Kids can enjoy camel rides in Rajasthan, elephant encounters near Jaipur, or ancient cave explorations in Ellora and Ajanta. In Delhi, the Nehru Planetarium and India Gate gardens are popular with families. Goa’s beaches, Kerala’s scenic trains, and Bangalore’s theme parks, such as Wonderla, all offer great options for children.
India Travel Guide – Recommended Itinerary in India
A classic 10 to 14-day itinerary could include:
Golden Triangle Route
Delhi (2–3 days): Old Delhi’s markets, India Gate, Qutub Minar
Agra (1–2 days): Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, Mehtab Bagh
Jaipur (2–3 days): Amber Fort, Hawa Mahal, City Palace
Optional add-ons:
Varanasi for spirituality and the Ganges
Goa for beaches and nightlife
Kerala for backwaters and houseboats
Rishikesh for yoga and river rafting
Where to Stay in India
India offers a vast range of accommodations for every traveler.
Delhi: Connaught Place and Aerocity for convenience
Jaipur: Heritage havelis and boutique palaces
Goa: Beachfront villas and tropical resorts
Kerala: Houseboats and wellness retreats
For something truly special, spend a night in a palace hotel in Rajasthan or a mountain lodge in Himachal Pradesh.
India Travel Guide – Shopping in India
Shopping in India is a cultural adventure. Each region has its own specialties.
Jaipur is known for jewelry and textiles, Delhi for handicrafts and malls, Goa for beach markets, and Kerala for spices and Ayurvedic products.
Bargaining is common in local bazaars, but prices in malls are fixed. Look for handmade souvenirs that reflect India’s artistic heritage.
India Travel Guide – Attractions in India
India’s attractions span thousands of years of history and culture.
Cultural highlights include the Taj Mahal in Agra, the Amber Fort in Jaipur, the Qutub Minar in Delhi, and the Khajuraho Temples.
Nature lovers can visit the Himalayas, Kerala’s backwaters, or the Thar Desert.
Modern India shines in the skylines of Mumbai and Bangalore.
Whether you seek spirituality, adventure, or relaxation, India offers unforgettable experiences.
Top Cities in India
Delhi – The Historical Capital
Delhi combines Mughal heritage with modern life. Explore the Red Fort, Humayun’s Tomb, and India Gate, and enjoy authentic street food in Chandni Chowk.
Jaipur – The Pink City
Jaipur is famous for its royal palaces and colorful bazaars. Visit Amber Fort, Hawa Mahal, and City Palace, and experience Rajasthan’s rich culture.
Agra – The City of Love
Agra is home to the iconic Taj Mahal. Visit Agra Fort and Itmad-ud-Daulah, and catch sunset views from Mehtab Bagh.
Goa – The Coastal Escape
Goa is perfect for beaches, yoga, and vibrant nightlife. From laid-back coastal villages to lively beach parties, it’s India’s tropical paradise.
Kerala – God’s Own Country
Kerala is known for its lush scenery, backwaters, and wellness retreats. Cruise Alleppey’s houseboats and explore Munnar’s tea plantations.
Mumbai – The City of Dreams
Mumbai blends history, entertainment, and modern life. Visit the Gateway of India, Marine Drive, and Bollywood’s film studios.
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